Exploring the Written World of Author Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who passed away last year at 87, was renowned for possessing a comic brilliance, profound compassion including for his deeply imperfect creations, and a sharpness that was never clinical. His literary works often explored the power of memory on human existence, propelled by witty, staccato exchanges. Apart from fiction, he also excelled as a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—here is a guide to the books he left behind.


Books for Companionship

Bailey was a gregarious individual, a master conversationalist fond of “trivial chit-chat”, as one character notes. He and friend fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge often enjoyed the serial drama Coronation Street and analyze it telephonically. This fondness for gossipy exchanges is evident in his novels Trespasses (published in 1970) and Peter Smart’s Confessions (1977). Both feature a central male figure besieged by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, often close relatives whose influence is inescapable. “Why would anyone desire normality?” asks the mother of Ralph in the book Trespasses upon his coming out. Like an evening with your wittiest, boldest friend.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

Paul Bailey authored excellently regarding elderly life, early and late in his career. His debut novel the novel At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) traces the journey of Faith Gadny during her transition to a nursing home, in which other inhabitants supply compassion absent in employees, who show interest via queries “Aren’t you watching television?”. In the novel before his final Chapman’s Odyssey (from 2011), a senior in hospital moves between arguing with doctors (“I consume only fine wines”, he insists when scolded for liver results) and experiencing a rush of recollections involving his mum, partners, classic characters including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Each volume are filled with comic interactions yet shadowed by impending endings. Throughout his novels, grins are unreliable. Within At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously upon challenge to her conduct. In Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry warns that “my laughter is not genuine”. Your laughter, nonetheless, is sincere.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

Apart from his stories, Paul Bailey served as a skilled autobiographer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) stands as a masterpiece of reminiscence, the heading taken from his mother’s words calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he comments. “She understood this would captivate me.”) Here we see the sources of misguided, loving, frustrating parents throughout his books. It also paints a beautiful image of a boy discovering his sexuality in the 1940s–50s, when homosexuality was illegal, and his family found it odd if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of a would-be thespian (Bailey acted preceding his literary career) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His subsequent life story the book A Dog’s Life (published in 2004) centers on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his previous lover David, his love for Romania—that influenced later novels like Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, as well as the book The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, including a tale about Iris Murdoch dubbing a participant a “stupid cow”.


For Those Short on Time

Paul Bailey’s books are generally brief—the powerful Old Soldiers (published in 1980) is just over 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, explore his poems from his later career. The pair of volumes the poetry collection Inheritance (published in 2019) and also the title Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) exhibit his humor, compassion, accuracy in small packages. These verses are full of mortality and existence. Two love themes recur: for his mother (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he depicts the pleasure in viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, concluding with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


For a Single Must-Read

There is little debate that Paul Bailey’s boldest work remains the novel Gabriel’s Lament, a Booker Prize finalist in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, a task he hated.) This was the book Paul Bailey valued most, despite the fact “it exhausted him completely”. It relates Gabriel Harvey’s story, with a missing mother and a father who becomes an insufferable elitist following a financial windfall, and the events may link. It acts as a representation of 20th-century London, a tale of emotional unraveling, and as funny and sad like his other works. Additionally, it prompted a sequel, Sugar Cane (from 1993), which the author studied by attending brothels to observe.

Joseph Taylor
Joseph Taylor

Elara is a published novelist and writing coach with a passion for helping aspiring authors find their voice and craft compelling narratives.